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Grade 7 English · Unit 2: Sentences and Style

Standard English and Formal Register

Adapt vocabulary and grammar to formal situations.

Register is the level of formality in language. Informal register suits chats with friends: “Get back to me, yeah?” Formal register suits letters, essays and speeches: “I would be grateful if you could reply.”

Formal writing uses Standard English (we were, not we was; fewer people, not less people), full forms instead of contractions, precise vocabulary (postponed rather than put off) and avoids slang.

Being able to switch register is a powerful skill. Think about your audience and purpose before you write.

Worked example

Rewrite formally: “Loads of kids reckon the new rule is rubbish.”

  1. Replace slang: loads of → many, kids → pupils, reckon → believe.
  2. Replace rubbish with a precise word: unfair.

Answer:Many pupils believe that the new rule is unfair.

Key words

register
the level of formality in language
Standard English
the widely accepted form of English for formal use
audience
the people a text is for
Practise this

New questions every time.

Common Core-referenced: L.7.3a