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Grade 2 Maths · Unit 1: Place value to 1000

Reading and writing numbers

Write numbers from their parts and find the value of each digit.

We can write a number as a sum of its parts. 600 + 40 + 9 is the expanded form of 649. Putting the parts back together gives the number in standard form.

To find the value of a digit, look at its place. In 649, the 4 is in the tens place, so its value is 40, not 4. When a part is missing, use a zero: 700 + 5 is 705.

Worked example

Write 300 + 20 + 7 as a number.

  1. 300 gives 3 hundreds, 20 gives 2 tens and 7 gives 7 ones.
  2. Write the digits in order: hundreds, tens, ones.

Answer:327

Key words

expanded form
a number written as the sum of its parts
standard form
a number written with digits, like 327
value
how much a digit is worth
Practise this

New questions every time.

Common Core-referenced: 2.NBT.A.3