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Grade 1 English · Unit 3: Words and Their Jobs

Now and Before: Past and Present

Use verbs to show if something is happening now, happened before or will happen.

Verbs can show when something happens. Present tense is now: “I play.” Past tense is before: “I played.” Many verbs add -ed to show the past: jump, jumped; walk, walked.

Some verbs change in a different way: go becomes went, run becomes ran, see becomes saw. To talk about later, we use will: “I will play tomorrow.”

Keep the same tense all the way through a sentence, so your reader knows when things happened. If you start in the past, stay in the past.

Worked example

Choose the right word: “Yesterday I ___ to the shop.” (go)

  1. Yesterday means the past.
  2. Go is a special verb: its past is went.

Answer:Yesterday I went to the shop.

Key words

present
happening now
past
happened before
future
will happen later
Practise this

New questions every time.

Common Core-referenced: L.1.1e