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English · Ages 6–7 · 50 minutes

Making predictions while reading

Children predict what might happen next in a story using clues from the text and what they already know, explain their prediction with because, and check it as they read on.

Success criteria

  • I can make a prediction about what will happen next
  • I can explain my prediction using a clue
  • I can check my prediction and change my mind

Key vocabulary

  • predict
  • prediction
  • clue
  • evidence
  • because
  • check

You will need

  • the story The Roof Café printed and folded after each section
  • sticky notes
  • a large prediction chart with three columns
  • mini whiteboards
  • Year 2· England
  • Grade 1· United States

Practice sheets

Generated fresh each time you press a button, and marked instantly on screen.

The lesson at a glance

50 minutes in all. Timings are a guide: follow your class.

  1. Step 1: Starter

    What happens next? Describe three quick everyday scenes and ask children to predict: "A boy is carrying a very full glass of juice and he trips..." "Grey clouds fill the sky and Mum grabs an umbrella.
    6 minutes
  2. Step 2: Teach

    Read The Roof Café aloud in chunks, stopping at three points.
    14 minutes
  3. Step 3: Guided practice

    Prediction sentence stems: give each pair a whiteboard and the frame: I predict because .
    8 minutes
  4. Step 4: Independent practice

    Use the practice buttons.
    15 minutes
  5. Step 5: Plenary

    Change your mind: ask, "Did anyone change their prediction halfway through?
    5 minutes
  6. Step 6: Assessment for learning

    Read children's because reasons.
  7. Step 7: Differentiation

    Support: predict from pictures first, then from one sentence read aloud by an adult.
  8. Step 8: Common misconceptions

    Wild guesses: "A spaceship will land!" Ask for the clue every time.
  9. Step 9: Home link

    Before turning the page in a bedtime story, ask, "What do you think will happen next, and why?"

1.Starter

6 minutes

What happens next? Describe three quick everyday scenes and ask children to predict:

  • "A boy is carrying a very full glass of juice and he trips..."
  • "Grey clouds fill the sky and Mum grabs an umbrella..."
  • "A dog sees a squirrel in the park..."

"How did you know? Nobody told you the ending." Because juice spills. Because clouds mean rain.

"You used clues and what you already know. That's called predicting."

2.Teach

14 minutes

Read The Roof Café aloud in chunks, stopping at three points. Fill in the chart for each stop: I predict..., because..., What happened?

Stop 1: after It hopped along the wall with its beak open.

"What do you think the children will do? Look for clues." Model your own thinking first:

"I predict they'll try to help the sparrow, because the story says it's the hottest week of summer and the bird has its beak open. Maybe it's hot and thirsty."

Stop 2: after They placed the pot in the shade of a plant.

Children predict in pairs, then share. "Will the sparrow come back? What makes you think so?"

Stop 3: after Then it splashed its wings in the water!

"What do you predict will happen the next morning?"

After reading to the end, go back to the chart. "Were our predictions right? Some weren't exactly right, and that's fine. A good prediction makes sense with the clues. It doesn't have to be what the author chose."

The rest of the plan

Guided and independent practice, the plenary, assessment for learning, differentiation, common misconceptions and the home link are free with a Crayonbird account.

  1. Guided practice8 minutes
  2. Independent practice15 minutes
  3. Plenary5 minutes
  4. Assessment for learning
  5. Differentiation
  6. Common misconceptions
  7. Home link

Learning Wiki

Fact and opinion

A fact is something that can be checked and proved true or false. An opinion is what someone thinks or feels, and other people may disagree.

Inference

Inference means working out something the writer has not said directly, using clues in the text plus what you already know. It is often called reading between the lines.

Summarising

Summarising means retelling the most important ideas of a text briefly, in your own words, leaving out small details and examples.

  • English · Ages 6–7 · 50 min

    Joining ideas with and, because and but

    Children use the conjunctions and, because and but to join two ideas into one sentence, choosing the one that fits the meaning.

  • English · Ages 6–7 · 50 min

    Verbs and tenses - past and present

    Children identify verbs in sentences and change them between the present and past tense, including common irregular verbs such as run, eat and go.