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Grade 9 English · Unit 5: Analytical Writing

Structuring an Essay

Organise introduction, body and conclusion with clear links.

An essay needs an introduction that answers the question with a thesis, body paragraphs that each develop one part of the argument, and a conclusion that draws ideas together.

Order paragraphs logically: chronologically through a text, from least to most important, or by theme. Use connectives to show relationships: furthermore, similarly, in contrast, consequently.

A strong conclusion does not just repeat. It explains the significance of your argument: why the writer's choices matter and what they reveal.

Worked example

Where is the best place for your strongest argument in a discursive essay?

  1. The end of the body stays in the reader's mind.
  2. It leads naturally into the conclusion.

Answer:near the end of the main body, just before the conclusion

Key words

introduction
the opening paragraph with your thesis
body paragraph
a paragraph developing one point
conclusion
the final paragraph drawing ideas together
Practise this

New questions every time.

Common Core-referenced: W.9-10.1c