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Grade 6 English · Unit 1: Reading Closely

Plot, Conflict and Character

Track how conflict drives a plot and changes characters.

Most plots follow a pattern: an opening (exposition), rising action, a climax (the turning point), falling action and a resolution. Conflict is the problem that drives the plot forward.

Conflict can be external, such as a character against a storm, a mountain or another person, or internal, such as a character struggling with fear or a difficult choice.

As the conflict develops, characters often change. In a story where a girl must climb a dangerous ridge to call for help, the climb changes from an adventure into a responsibility, and she grows braver.

Worked example

A girl must choose between keeping a secret to protect her parents and telling them the truth. Is this conflict internal or external?

  1. The struggle happens inside her mind.
  2. A struggle with a decision or feeling is internal.

Answer:internal conflict

Key words

plot
the sequence of events in a story
conflict
the problem or struggle in a story
climax
the turning point of the plot
resolution
how the problem is solved
Practise this

New questions every time.

Common Core-referenced: RL.6.3, RL.6.2