Many non-fiction texts present more than one point of view. A balanced argument, or discussion, gives both sides of a question fairly before reaching a conclusion.
Signal words show the switch between viewpoints: on the other hand, however, some people argue, others believe. The writer's own opinion usually appears in the conclusion.
To evaluate an argument, separate facts (which can be checked) from opinions (which are beliefs). Ask which reasons are supported by evidence.
Worked example
Is this a fact or an opinion? “Screens are best enjoyed in sensible amounts.”
- Can it be proved true for everyone? No.
- It is a judgement about what is best.
Answer:It is an opinion.
Key words
- point of view
- a way of seeing an issue
- balanced argument
- a text that presents both sides
- opinion
- a belief that cannot be proved
Practise this
New questions every time.
Common Core-referenced: RI.5.6, RI.5.8